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Archive for December, 2016

Tree Lopping and Its Multiple Benefits

December 9th, 2016 at 02:32 am

Owners of residential properties may have good reasons in resorting to tree lopping. These are for generally for outdoor decoration, safety and health issues. Although trees can make your home look more attractive, there are instances when you need to trim branches or remove the tree completely. Grass Shears

Lopping service providers will remove unhealthy, shattered or dead boughs that have grown in young and old trees. It prevents micro-organisms that can infect other healthy parts of these large perennial plants. At the same time, amputation of live limbs facilitates exposure to natural light and free flow of air within the top. Pruning is also meant to enhance the beauty of your topography.

There are two options for tree lopping. One is to trim the branches personally provided you have some knowledge. The other is to hire or hire a professional tree "lopper". There are upsides and drawbacks for both. It is essential to evaluate each alternative carefully before settling on the approach to take. It really does not matter for as long as the tree is pruned properly. Up to standard pruning techniques also ensure the safety of passers-by, pets, motor vehicles, and physical structures. Hedge Shears

Trees are not allowed to grow too high. Full grown trees are pruned for restoration and to sustain production. Twigs in the lower portion are cut down to facilitate mechanical harvesting procedures. While trees are expected to provide shade especially during summer, low undergrowth should be pruned for safety reasons. Branches should not obstruct electric wires since this poses a hazard to people. Falling leaves and twigs can also cause damage to the roofing of your house. Lopping Shears

Trimming medium-sized and young trees can produce well-built branch structures. A lot of property owners preserve trees primarily for environmental purposes. It is also necessary to cut trees for beautification, landscaping and adding value to your home. The growth of trees is enhanced because unfit branches are removed. Appropriate pruning is important in making the foundation of trees stronger and the form more attractive.

Service providers have the skills and experience to engage in this activity. Besides, experts possess the appropriate ladders, rope, pruning shears and other equipment required to accomplish the job. It is risky to climb trees and cut down large trees if you are not knowledgeable of tree-cutting and pruning techniques. Look for the best tree lopping utility in your community. Get the best provider to save money and conserve time.

A Guide to Pruning Tools

December 9th, 2016 at 02:31 am

Pruning hedges, trees and plants not only tidies up their appearance but also encourages new growth and aids in controlling pests and disease. There are a range of pruning tools available to the gardener, all have their purpose, some are designed to cut thick branches while others will only cut small stems.

Choosing a pruning tool is fairly easy if you know their capabilities and how they work. Here are the most common pruning tools that you will need for cutting and trimming anything from flowers up to mature trees. FORGE

Floral Snips

Resembling a pair of scissors they can be used for delicate pruning of flowers as well as deadheading flowering plants to encourage new blooms.

Secateurs or Hand Pruners

Good for taking cuttings and pruning small branches up to ¾ of an inch or 19mm. There are two main types of hand pruners called bypass and anvil. Bypass secateurs are the most popular choice as they are better for pruning living plants due to their cutting action which produces a cleaner cut and will limit disease. Anvil secateurs have a cutting action where the blade moves forward to meet a bar similar to cutting vegetables on a kitchen chopping board.

Hand Saw

Hand saws are an excellent choice for close in pruning of branches up to 3 inches or 75mm.There is a choice of fixed blade, folding and retractable models. Folding or retractable saws have the advantage of being able to be carried on a belt or pouch.

Hedge Shears

Essential for anyone with a hedge in their garden, they are also ideal for tidying up lawn edges. Over the years blades design has moved forward and has given rise to more efficient cutting. Plain blades have the problem of letting twigs slip out the end when the cutting action is performed. Serrated and wavy blades are designed to hold the twigs in place. Bypass Secateurs

Loppers

Suitable for cutting branches up to 2 inches or 50mm, loppers also have bypass and anvil versions. Because of their shaped blades bypass loppers are better for close trunk work and they leave hardly any stub. Anvil loppers are preferred for heavy cutting and pruning back dead wood. Telescopic variations are available to give the user extra reach and more leverage.

Pole Saw

Cutting high tree branches can be easily carried out with a pole pruner and usually without using a ladder. Equipped with both a lopper and a saw attachment they are able to reach up to 11 feet high to cut small and large branches.

Bow saw

For thicker branches a bow saw will easily cut a 10 inch or 250mm branch. Most bow saw blades are designed to cut on the push and pull stroke to aid cutting. For close in pruning a version with a tapered front is a good choice.

How to Cut Sheet Metal

December 9th, 2016 at 02:30 am

Sheet metal is used to make things that we use every day, from major appliances to simple decorative items. As its name implies, sheet metal comes from the steel mills in sheets around 200 feet long. It needs to be cut down into smaller lengths. Whether using tin snips, computer controlled machinery, or large power shears, it is cut again into usable sizes and shapes. The computer controlled cutting machines make precision cuts that are amazing.

Two types of precision cutting are punching and laser cutting

Punching is the older way of the two. A die consisting of two intermeshing plates are mounted opposite each other. A piece of sheet steel is placed between them. The punch is activated and the two plate punch cut the steel into the form the die was designed in. Punch cutting is faster but harder to change for repetitive assembly line cutting. Air conditioner housing and car hoods are just some of the examples of punch cutting.

Laser Cutting

Laser cutting is a more modern way of cutting sheet metal. A CNC or Computer Numerical Control monitors a laser to heat and cut the sheet metal. Oxygen is blown through the same nozzle as the laser beam. The oxygen/laser combination allows for a faster cut than laser alone. The CNC can cut very precise shapes and the pattern can be changed faster than the punch cut.

Hand tools

Sheet metal has been used since before machines were invented. Cutting and forming sheet metal can be done with hand tool. Although a hammer and knife, or axe can be used to cut sheet steel, it is dangerous and it is highly discouraged from using that method. Try using tin snips instead. They are popular with hobbyists. When working with tin snips, remember that the metal is unforgiving. The metal is stiff and the edges are sharp enough to cut with just a slight brush of the skin. Cutting curves and shapes with tin snips is difficult. Remember to use the proper snips and study up on the proper techniques of using tin snips.

Hand tools come in different shapes and size for different applications. The same is true for tin snips. Offset compound tin snips are recommended for beginners. The offset jaws allow you hand to stay above the sheet metal instead off passing through the cut in the steel. The compound jaw action lets you cut thicker steel faster and easier. Be advised; tin snips are color coded.

Snips cut curves in the counter clockwise direction. Green tin snips cut curves in the clockwise direction. I guess that means there is left handed and right handed tin snips.

Finally, a sheet metal cutting tool that is used by construction workers and professional sheet metal workers are aviation snips. Unless using aviation snips with offset jaws known as upright snips, the user of aviation snips must put his/her wrist into a precarious position when holding the metal to be cut.

Hammer It Home!

December 9th, 2016 at 02:30 am

Did you know that the hammer is the oldest human tool? Gosh, imagine the Neanderthal man with a hammer in hand trying to make some music by banging that beautiful hammer on those mineral-rich rocks!! Anyway, Wikipedia defines the hammer as "a tool meant to deliver blows to a target, causing it to move or deform."

Though the hammer may seem ordinary, every homeowner needs it at some time or the other. It is mainly used for driving in nails, breaking up things, and some more fun activities - remember, it is not to be used for threatening your neighbor. There are different types of hammers for different uses, and the following is their list.

Types of hammers

Claw hammer: Bangs in nails from one side, while the other side is shaped like a curved claw and is used for extracting nails.

Ripping hammer: This is like the claw hammer, except that the side that is used to extract nails, is straight. This hammer helps in ripping boards.

Finishing hammer: Used in smallish workshop jobs and also for general use, the finishing hammer features a smooth face on one side and a pick on the other.

Tack hammer: This is a lightweight hammer used to drive light stuff such as tacks and brads.

Ball Peen hammer: One of the sides of this is round or ball-shaped and this hammer is used for working on metals.

Mallet: This looks like a brute, but is made with wood and plastic chisels and normally used to strike chisels.

Sledgehammer: These are the hammers that the blokes on the World Wrestling Entertainment carry around. A sledgehammer is used for heavy work, such as breaking concrete.

Thor's hammer: There is no such hammer in the tools industry.

Working with hammers

Here are some handy tips on how to use hammers:

If you want to extract a longish nail, first place a piece of wood under the hammer's head. This ensures that the wood that is worked on, is not damaged.
While hammering, wear safety goggles because you don't want wood and metal particles flying off into your eyes.
Take the thinner piece of the wood and measure its thickness. Now, the nail that you must use should be double (in length) of that thickness.
Drill a small hole before hammering the nail into that spot.
Blunt the point of the nail before hammering it in. You can do this by tapping the nail with the hammerhead.
Hammers are designed for a specific purpose and there are loads of models available on the market. At some point or other, you will feel the need of a hammer, so it will be prudent to equip yourself with a hammer kit.

Ball Peen Hammers and Its Uses

December 9th, 2016 at 02:27 am

Ball peen hammers are the type of hammers which has two ends. One end of the hammer is shaped like a ball where as the other end has the shape of an ordinary hammer. The handle of these hammers are usually made of fiberglass, wood or metal and appears similar to the handle of an ordinary hammer. These are also known as engineers or machinist hammer. Unlike the ordinary, the head of these hammers are quite hard and seldom breaks on contact. Ball peen hammers weight differently and are used for various purposes.

The Most Important Uses of These Hammers

In the earlier days, the ball peen hammers were used to manufacture different types of swords and knives. Today the uses of these have varied. It is used to strike and shape metals. It is considered to be one of the most important tools used in the field of metal fabrication. These are also used for striking punches and chisels.

There were originally used to peen metals to obtain flexible joints. Today these are widely used for expanding and softening metals to obtain required shapes. It is also used for flattening, shaping and removing dents in metal parts including automobile parts as the tool is quite hard and hefty. Stubby Claw Hammer

Used For Riveting Jobs

These are mostly used for riveting jobs. For the process of setting rivets in metals, the peen hammers are considered to be one of the best tools. A soft metal nail is driven into sheets of metals to join them together. This process is known as riveting. Riveting is also done on metal sheets apart from welding to permanently join metal sheets. Aviation Tin Snips

Different types of hammers can be bought from many of the online stores at affordable price rates. A variety of peening hammers are available today at different prices. Some of the most common varieties of peening hammers include the straight peen, cross peen and the ball peen.

Although it is a common tool used by most of the engineers and mechanist, it is also popularly used by blacksmiths to shape metals. It is used by the blacksmiths to manufacture knives and swords.

These are ideal in riveting process as it is requires an efficient tool that can bend the soft metal inside the hole of the metal sheet. The joints formed by riveting are seldom separated when it is formed by using ball peen hammers. Strong structures can be built with the help of these hammers. Dry Wall Hammer

Today however, these are being replaced by power tools that perform the same functions quickly and effortlessly. But the efficiency and the demand of these hand-tools have seldom diminished with the arrival of power tools. These are still used by a large number of mechanist to clear the dents in cars and metallic objects. It is still used by blacksmiths to make sharp knives. Moreover, as these tools are easily available from online stores, most of the people prefer to use them.